儿童语用发展是指儿童(本研究涉及的儿童指学龄前儿童,下同)在一定语境中实现自我交流目的的方式。进一步来讲,指儿童习得和运用适当的言语和非言语形式表达交际目的和超级目的的过程(Hoff-Ginsberg, 1997; Ochs & Schieffein, 1979; ...[继续阅读]
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儿童语用发展是指儿童(本研究涉及的儿童指学龄前儿童,下同)在一定语境中实现自我交流目的的方式。进一步来讲,指儿童习得和运用适当的言语和非言语形式表达交际目的和超级目的的过程(Hoff-Ginsberg, 1997; Ochs & Schieffein, 1979; ...[继续阅读]
Postmodernist hermeneutics is mainly concerned with the meaning generation by both the speaker/writer and hearer/reader.First of all, the meaning of utterances or literary works is constructed by the speaker/writer.And then, it is reconstructed by the hea...[继续阅读]
Fairclough, N.1989.Language and Power.London: Routledge.Levinson, S.C.2000.Presumptive Meanings: The Theory of Generalized Conversational Implicature.Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.ONeill, E.1988.Complete Plays 1920-1931.The Library of America, USA: Penguin.Rya...[继续阅读]
To investigate male and female status encoded in the language, the first tool to be used is keyness, which is a term that belongs to corpus linguistics.It means distinctiveness value, in the sense that the words most over-represented in Text A (when compa...[继续阅读]
As Alice Munro said before in the interview with The Atlantic, the basis of feminism is to believe that the experience of women is important.In her story, she portrayed a tomboy figure who did not act according to the traditional code of conduct set for g...[继续阅读]
Billington, M.2007.Theater Review: Doubt.Retrieved December 17, 2015, from https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2007/nov/27/theatre1.Brown, P.& S.C.Levinson.1978.Universals in language usage: Politeness phenomena.In Questions and Politeness: Strategies i...[继续阅读]
Elena Semino(1997)在可能世界理论框架中提出“文本三层次”——话语世界、文本世界和亚世界。话语世界指言语事件,至少有两个参与者,他们推导信息时要根据对方话语提供的信息内容并参照语境;每个参与者通过话语世界构建自己的...[继续阅读]
摘 要: 童话故事对儿童语言发展具有重要作用。童话语篇中不同角色人物的对话,体现了不同类型的言语行为。语用学中的言语行为理论分析框架为童话语篇解读和文体分析提供语用文体学视角。本文以童话语篇为研究对象,从安徒生...[继续阅读]
任何一种叙述模式无可避免有其所长所短,全知视角尽管有明显的观察优势,但亦有其局限性,如叙述比较平板、成直线型,为了减少弊病,全知叙述者常常短暂地换用人物的有限视角。“全知叙述者用人物意识替代自己的意识来聚焦,人...[继续阅读]
Light in August is William Faulkners first major treatment of race as a central issue.Not allowing for easy conclusions to be drawn, the novel presents the issue in all its human-related complexity.The novel remarkably achieves “a thousand suggestions and...[继续阅读]