Questions addressed:What ethical issues arise in assigning foreign workers for deployment during infectious diseaseoutbreaks?What obligations do sponsoring organizations have to prepare foreign aid workers adequatelyfor their missions?What obligations do ...[继续阅读]

    要解决的问题:政府在预防和应对传染病暴发方面有哪些义务?为什么国家预防和应对传染病暴发的义务超越他们本国边界?各国在参与全球监测和防范工作中必须尽哪些义务?政府有哪些义务必须向有需要的国家提供财政、技术和科学...[继续阅读]

    Questions addressed:What type of resource allocation decisions might need to be made during infectious diseaseoutbreaks?How do the principles of utility and equity apply to decisions about allocating scarce resourcesduring infectious disease outbreaks?How...[继续阅读]

    Questions addressed:Why is rapid data sharing essential during an infectious disease outbreak?What are the key ethical issues related to rapid data sharing?The collection and sharing of data are essential parts of ordinary public health practice. During a...[继续阅读]

    要解决的问题:在传染病暴发期间,医疗干预的管理应遵循什么样的质量和安全标准?在传染病暴发期间,患者(或其授权的代理决策者)有哪些权利获得关于医疗干预的风险和受益以及替代方法的信息?在传染病暴发期间,在什么情况下(如...[继续阅读]

    要解决的问题:在传染病暴发期间,需要作出什么类型的资源分配决策?在传染病暴发期间,如何将效用和公平原则应用于分配稀缺资源的决策?在传染病暴发期间,如何将互惠原则应用于分配稀缺资源的决策?在传染病暴发期间,有关资源分...[继续阅读]

    要解决的问题:生物学性别和社会性别如何与传染病暴发有关?如何将生物学性别和社会性别纳入公共卫生和监测?与社会性别角色有关的社会和文化习俗如何影响传染病暴发?在传染病暴发期间应当如何安全地提供合适的生殖卫生保健...[继续阅读]

    Questions addressed:Under what circumstances is it legitimate to restrict an individuals freedom of movementduring an infectious disease outbreak?What living conditions should be assured for individuals whose freedom of movement hasbeen restricted?What ot...[继续阅读]

    要解决的问题:在传染病暴发期间,研究的适当角色是什么?传染病暴发的情况如何影响研究方案的伦理审查?传染病暴发的情况如何影响研究的知情同意过程?哪些设计方法适合用于传染病暴发期间进行的研究?如何将研究整合入更广泛...[继续阅读]

    Questions addressed:What role does surveillance play in infectious disease outbreak response effiorts?Should surveillance activities be subject to ethical review?What obligations do entities conducting surveillance activities have to protect the confident...[继续阅读]