1眶上孔supraorbitalforamen2上睑板superiortarsus3睑内侧联合medialpalpebralcommissure4眶下孔infraorbitalforamen5泪腺lacrimalgland6泪腺排泄管excretorytubeoflacrimalgland7睑外侧联合lateralpalpebralcommissure8睑裂palpebralfissure[临床解剖学要点]泪腺位于眼眶外上方的...[继续阅读]

    ＝1鼻中隔nasalseptum2鼻域nasallimen3下鼻甲inferiornasalconcha[临床解剖学要点]鼻内镜下显示鼻腔下鼻甲收缩前,鼻腔狭窄,鼻腔黏膜与鼻翼皮肤交界环为鼻域,此处损伤易形成前鼻孔瘢痕狭窄。...[继续阅读]

    1会厌epiglottis2方形膜quadrangularmembrane3杓状软骨arytenoidcartilage4声带突vocalprocess5肌突muscularprocess6环杓关节cricoarytenoidjoint7环状软骨板laminaofcricoidcartilage8环状软骨气管韧带cricotracheallig.9环韧带annularlig.10舌骨hyoidbone11甲状舌骨正中韧带m...[继续阅读]

    1鳞部及颞中动脉沟squamouspartandsulcusformiddletemporala.2外耳道上棘suprameatalspine3鼓乳裂tympanomastoidfissure4乳突切迹mastoidnotch5乳突mastoidprocess6茎突styloidprocess7外耳门externalacousticpore8关节后突retroarticularprocess9下颌窝mandibularfossa10岩鼓裂petrot...[继续阅读]

    外伤后内眦韧带断裂所致...[继续阅读]

    1鳞部squamouspart2下颌窝mandibularfossa3岩尖apexofpetrosalportion4颈动脉管外口externalapertureofcarotidcanal5颈静脉窝jugularfossa6茎突styloidprocess7颧突zygomaticprocess8关节结节articulartubercle9外耳门externalacousticpore10茎乳孔stylomastoidforamen11乳突mastoidproces...[继续阅读]

    1虹膜上皮epitheliumofiris2瞳孔开大肌dilatorofpupil3瞳孔括约肌sphincterofpupil...[继续阅读]

    1上角superiorcornu2右板rightlamina3下角inferiorcornu4喉结laryngealprominence5前角anteriorcornu[临床解剖学要点]甲状软骨上角借甲状舌骨外侧韧带附着于舌骨大角,下角与环状软骨侧面的关节面构成环甲关节。...[继续阅读]

    1垂体柄hypophysialstalk2动眼神经oculomotorn.3上颌神经maxillaryn.4翼外肌lateralpterygoidm.5翼内肌medialpterygoidm.6下颌支ramusofmandible7软腭softpalate8垂体hypophysis9颈内动脉internalcarotida.10蝶窦sphenoidsinus11上颌动脉maxillarya.12鼻后孔choanae13鼻中隔nasalse...[继续阅读]

    1鼓室盖tympanictegmen2鼓室tympaniccavity3前庭窗fenestravestibuli4面神经管凸prominenceoffacialcanal5面神经管facialcanal6外骨半规管lateralbonysemicircularcanals7后骨半规管posteriorbonysemicircularcanals8前庭水管外口externalapertureofaqueductofvestibule9鼓膜张肌半管...[继续阅读]