1．泪前嵴anteriorlacrimalcrest2．泪囊窝lacrimalsacfossa3．泪后嵴posteriorlacrimalcrest4．颧骨眶突orbitalprocessofzygomaticbone5．中鼻甲middleturbinate6．中鼻道middlemeatus7．颞下窝infratemporalfossa8．眶下裂inferiororbitalfissure9．上颌窦maxillarysinus10．蝶窦s...[继续阅读]

    颅底嗅窝层面颅底视神经管层面颅底圆孔层面颅底翼管层面颅底翼突层面...[继续阅读]

    1．总脚commoncrus2．上半规管superiorsemicircularcanal3．上鼓室epitympanum4．后半规管posteriorsemicircularcanal5．弓形下窝subarcuatefossa6．蝶鳞缝sphenosquamosalsuture7．颅中窝middlecranialfossa8．鳞部气房aircellsofsquamouspartoftemporalbone9．鞍背dorsumsellae10．岩...[继续阅读]

    一、颞骨分以下五个部分(一)鳞部形如贝壳。位于蝶骨的后面、顶骨的下面、枕骨的前面。1．内面(大脑面):凹陷，有大脑沟回的压迹和脑膜中动脉沟。2．外面:凸突，有垂直走行的颞中动脉沟，颧突部向前与颧骨的颞突部连接成颧弓...[继续阅读]

    1．颅前窝anteriorcranialfossa2．眶上壁superiororbitalwall3．眼眶orbit4．眶外壁lateralorbitalwall5．颧骨zygomaticbone6．眶下管infraorbitalcanal7．上颌窦内壁膜部membranepartofmedialwallofmaxillarysinus8．上颌窦maxillarysinus9．颧上颌缝zygomatomaxillarysuture10．上...[继续阅读]

    1．后床突posteriorclinoidprocess2．鞍背dorsumsellae3．蝶窦外壁lateralwallofsphenoidsinus4．颞颌关节窝temporomandibularjointfossa5．颞颌关节temporomandibularjoint6．颞下窝infratemporalfossa7．中颅窝middlecranialfossa8．蝶窦sphenoidsinus9．颈动脉管internalcarotidc...[继续阅读]

    1．内听道internalauditorycanal2．岩尖气房aircellsofpetrousapex3．弓状隆起arcuateeminence4．乳突窦mastoidantrum5．鳞部气房aircellsofsquamouspartoftemporalbone6．岩鳞隔petrosquamouslamina(Koerner’sseptum)7．外半规管lateralsemicircularcanal8．前庭vestibule9．外耳道...[继续阅读]

    1．前颅窝anteriorcranialfossa2．蝶骨小翼lesserwingofsphenoidbone3．颞骨鳞部squamouspartoftemporalbone4．中颅窝middlecranialfossa5．眶下裂infraorbitalfissure6．中颅窝底floorofmiddlecranialfossa7．翼腭窝pterygopalatinefossa8．翼突pterygoidprocess9．眶上裂supraorbit...[继续阅读]

    颈静脉窝憩室颈静脉窝高位颈静脉窝与面神经管乳突段颈静脉窝与耳蜗水管颈静脉窝与后半规管颈静脉窝与乳突气房乙状窦前位乙状窦外前位乙状窦外侧位中颅窝底低位面神经管鼓室段低位面神经管乳突段前位乳突气化类型右侧颈...[继续阅读]

    1．中颅窝middlecranialfossa2．岩尖petrousapex3．鳞部气房aircellsofsquamouspartoftemporalbone4．鼓室盖tegmentympani5．面神经鼓室部tympanicsegmentoffacialcanal6．后颅窝posteriorcranialfossa7．岩枕缝petrooccipitalfissure8．枕骨occipitalbone9．茎突styloidprocess10．上...[继续阅读]