1.主动脉弓aorticarch2.上腔静脉superiorvenacava3.右肺动脉rightpulmonaryartery4.右上肺静脉rightsuperiorpulmonaryvein5.左心房leftatrium6.右下肺静脉rightinferiorpulmonaryvein7.房间隔interatrialseptum8.卵圆窝fossaovalis9.下腔静脉口、瓣orificeandvalveofinferiorvenacava...[继续阅读]

    1.中央小叶翼alaofcentrallobe2.山顶culmen3.小脑蚓vermis4.山坡declive5.小脑后切迹posteriorcerebellarnotch6.中央小叶centrallobule7.方形叶前部anteriorquadrangularlobule8.原裂primaryfissure9.方形叶后部posteriorquadrangularlobule10.上半月叶superiorsemilunarlobule11.水平...[继续阅读]

    1.迷走神经背核dorsalnucleusofvagusnerve2.前庭内侧核medialvestibularnucleus3.前庭下核inferiorvestibularnucleus4.前庭神经核vestibularnuclei5.楔束副核accessorynucleusofcuneatetract6.孤束核solitarytractnucleus7.舌下神经核hypoglossalnucleus8.三叉神经脊束核极间部in...[继续阅读]

    1.颈椎cervicalvertebrae2.胸椎thoracicvertebrae3.腰椎lumbarvertebrae4.骶骨sacrum5.尾骨coccyx...[继续阅读]

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    1.髂股韧带iliofemoralligament2.大转子greatertrochanter3.小转子lessertrochanter4.关节囊articularcapsule5.耻股韧带pubofemoralligament6.闭膜管obturatorcanalis7.闭孔膜obturatormembrane8.坐股韧带ischiofemoralligament9.坐骨结节ischialtuberosity10.股骨颈neckoffemur11.转子间...[继续阅读]

    1.腹直肌rectusabdominismuscle2.剑突xiphoidprocess3.膈肌diaphragm4.肝liver5.下腔静脉inferiorvenacava6.第十胸椎椎体badyofT10vertebra7.肋膈隐窝中右肺下叶inferiorlobeofrightlungincostodiaphragmaticrecess8.胃底部fundusofstomach9.胃食管连接处gastroesophagealjunction10.膈肌...[继续阅读]

    1.髌骨patella2.髌腱patellartendon3.腓骨头fibularhead4.胫骨前肌tibialisanterior5.趾长伸肌extensordigitorumlongus6.腓骨长肌peroneuslongus7.腓骨短肌peroneusbrevis8.腓骨fibula9.伸肌上支持带superiorextensorretinaculum10.足背中间皮神经intermediatecutaneousnerveofdorsal...[继续阅读]

    1.副神经accessorynerve2.颈上神经节superiorcervicalganglion3.颈袢ansacervicalis4.椎动脉vertebralartery5.颈中神经节middlecervicalganglion6.颞深神经deeptemporalnerve7.颊神经buccalnerve8.下牙槽神经和舌神经inferioralveolarnerveandlingualnerve9.舌咽神经glossopharyngeal...[继续阅读]

    1.脊髓丘脑侧束lateralisspinothalamictract2.胶状质substantiagelatinosa3.皮区dermatome4.皮肤传入纤维(颈段4)dermatomicafferentfiber(C4)5.内脏传入纤维(颈段4)visceralafferentfiber(C4)6.皮肤传入纤维(胸段1～5)dermatomicafferentfiber(T1～5)7.内脏传入纤维(胸段1～5...[继续阅读]