1剑突xiphoidprocess2腱划tendinousintersection3白线lineaalba4腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis5腹股沟韧带inguinallig.6髂前上棘anteriorsuperioriliacspine7髂腹下神经iliohypogastricn.8肋间神经外侧皮支lateralcutaneousbranchesofintercostalnerves9腹直肌鞘后层posteriorla...[继续阅读]

    1脐umbilicus2回肠ileum3腹直肌rectusabdominis4腱划tendinousintersections...[继续阅读]

    1腹直肌鞘前层anteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis2腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis3腹内斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusinternusabdominis4腹外斜肌obliquusextemusabdominis5腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis6腹横肌transversusabdominis7腹横肌腱膜aponeuros...[继续阅读]

    1肋间神经外侧皮支lateralcutaneousbranchofintercostalnerves2腹外斜肌obliquusexternusabdominis3腹壁下动脉inferiorepigastrica.4弓状线arcuateline5腹直肌鞘后层posteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis6腹壁上动脉superiorepigastrica.[临床解剖学要点]腹壁上动脉是胸廓内...[继续阅读]

    A标本B腹腔镜1腹直肌鞘后层posteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis2弓状线arcuateline3腹壁下动脉inferiorepigastrica.4脐内侧襞medialumbilicalfold5脐正中襞medianumbilicalfold6腹直肌rectusabdominis7脐umbilicus[临床解剖学要点]腹外斜肌腱膜、腹内斜肌腱膜和腹横...[继续阅读]

    1肋间动脉intercostala.2腱划tendinousintersection3白线lineaalba4腹直肌rectusabdominis5腹壁下动脉inferiorepigastrica.6腹横肌腱膜aponeurosisoftransversusabdominis7腹壁上动脉superiorepigastrica.8胸廓内动脉internalthoracica....[继续阅读]

    1剑突xiphoidprocess2壁腹膜parietalperitoneum3肝圆韧带ligamentumtereshepatis4壁胸膜parietalpleura[临床解剖学要点]壁腹膜是腹前外侧壁的最内层,在脐以下,壁腹膜形成5条纵行皱襞。腹前外侧壁的切口,壁腹膜应单独切开、缝合。...[继续阅读]

    1皮肤skin2浅筋膜浅层superficiallayerofsuperficialfascia3浅筋膜深层deeplayerofsuperficialfascia4腹外斜肌obliquusexternusabdominis5腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis6腹横肌transversusabdominis7腹横筋膜transversusfascia8弓状线arcuateline9腹直肌鞘后层posteriorlayerofshe...[继续阅读]

    1白线lineaalba2腹直肌鞘前层anteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis3腹直肌鞘后层posteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis4腹外斜肌obliquusexternusabdominis5腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis6腹横肌transversusabdominis7腰大肌psoasmajor8腹膜外脂肪extraperitonealfat9小肠sma...[继续阅读]

    1正中切口medianincision2左经腹直肌切口leftrectusincision3斜切口obliqueincision4右旁正中切口rightparamedianincision5右经腹直肌切口rightrectusincision6阑尾切口incisionofappendectomy7右肋缘下切口rightsubcostalincision[临床解剖学要点]正中切口分脐上和脐下...[继续阅读]