1.寰椎前结节anteriortubercleofatlas2.寰椎前弓anteriorarchofatlas3.寰齿前关节anterioratlantodensjoint4.寰齿后关节posterioratlantodensjoint5.寰枢正中关节medianatlantoaxialjoint6.寰椎横韧带transverseligamentofatlas7.横突孔transverseforamen8.椎动脉沟grooveforvertebral...[继续阅读]

    1.丘脑中央辐射centralthalamicradiations2.大脑弓状纤维cerebralarcuatefibers3.胼胝体辐射radiationsofcorpuscallosum4.豆状核lentiformnucleus5.额叶frontallobe6.额枕束frontooccipitalfasciculus7.钩束uncinatefasciculus8.颞极temporalpole9.颞叶temporallobe10.小脑cerebellum11.枕叶...[继续阅读]

    1.降下唇肌depressorlabiiinferioris2.二腹肌前腹anteriorbellyofdigastric3.舌骨体bodyofhyoidbone4.喉结laryngealprominence5.后斜角肌scalenusposterior6.环状软骨弓archofcricoidcartilage7.小斜角肌scalenusminimus8.甲状腺thyroidgland9.胸骨柄sternalmanubrium10.第一肋骨lstco...[继续阅读]

    1.颈内动脉internalcarotida.2.头前直肌rectuscapitisanterior3.头长肌longuscapitis4.头外侧直肌rectuscapitislateralis5.颈长肌longuscolli6.第一肋骨1stcostalbone7.后斜角肌scalenusposterior8.前斜角肌scalenusanterior9.中斜角肌scalenusmedius10.乳突mastoidprocess11.颈静脉孔...[继续阅读]

    1.后床突posteriorclinoidprocess2.前床突anteriorclinoidprocess3.眶上裂superiororbitalfissure4.体body5.大翼greaterwing6.翼管pterygoidcanal7.舟状窝scaphoidfossa8.翼窝pterygoidfossa9.翼突外侧板lateralpterygoidplate10.翼钩pterygoidhamulus11.翼突内侧板medialpterygoidplate12.翼...[继续阅读]

    1.枕动脉occipitala.2.枕静脉occipitalv.3.枕下静脉丛suboccipitalvenousplexus4.枢椎(棘突切掉)axis5.硬脊膜spinalduramater6.椎内后静脉丛posteriorinternalvertebralvenousplexus7.椎间静脉intervertebralv.8.颈深静脉deepcervicalv.9.颈深动脉deepcervicala.10.第三枕神经3r...[继续阅读]

    1.前缘anteriorborder2.泪钩lacrimalhamulus3.后缘posteriorborder...[继续阅读]

    1.枕外隆凸externaloccipitalprotuberance2.头夹肌spleniuscapitis3.斜方肌trapezius4.胸锁乳突肌sternocleidomastoid5.项横肌transversusnuchae6.耳后肌auricularisposterior7.枕额肌枕腹occipitalbellyofoccipitofrontalis8.耳上肌auricularissuperior9.帽状腱膜galeaaponeurotica...[继续阅读]

    1.尾状核caudatenucleus2.胼胝体corpuscallosum3.侧脑室脉络丛choroidplexusoflateralventricle4.右侧脑室rightlateralventricle5.枕极occipitalpole6.左侧脑室leftlateralventricle7.背侧丘脑dorsalthalamus8.额极frontalpole...[继续阅读]

    1.钩uncus2.海马沟hippocampalsulcus3.海马旁回parahippocampalgyrus4.齿状回dentategyrus5.伞齿沟fimbriodentatesulcus6.海马室床hippocampalalveus7.海马槽alveusofhippocampus8.海马hippocampus9.侧脑室下角inferiorhornoflateralventricle10.海马伞fimbriaofhippocampus11.侧脑室脉络...[继续阅读]