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局部解剖学 共有 1045 个词条内容

1.颅(前面观)

    1.额骨Frontalbone2.顶骨Parietalbone3.颞骨Temporalbone4.眶上裂Sup.orbitalfissure5.视神经管Opticcanal6.眶下裂Inf.orbitalfissure7.颧骨Zygomaticbone8.下鼻甲Inf.nasalconcha9.梨状孔Piriformaperture10.下颌骨Mandible11.颏隆凸Mentalprotuberance12.眶上孔(切迹)Supraorbital...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

2.颅(侧面观)

    1.顶骨Parietalbone2.上颞线Sup.temporalline3.下颞线Inf.temporalline4.顶颞缝Temporoparietalsuture5.人字缝Lambdoidsuture6.颧弓Zygomaticarch7.外耳门Ext.acousticpore8.枕外隆凸Ext.occipitalprotuberance9.枕骨Occipitalbone10.茎突Styloidprocess11.乳突Mastoidprocess12.下颌角Angl...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

3.颅底(下面观)

    1.切牙孔Incisiveforamen2.上颌骨腭突Palatineprocessofmaxilla3.腭中缝Medianpalatinesuture4.腭横缝Transv.palatinesuture5.腭大孔Greaterpalatineforamen6.颧弓Zygomaticarch7.蝶骨Sphenoidbone8.翼窝Pterygoidfossa9.卵圆孔Foramenovale10.棘孔Foramenspinosum11.破裂孔Foramenlacerum12...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

4.颅(上面观)

    1.颧弓Zygomaticarch2.冠状缝Coronalsuture3.前囟点Bregma4.顶骨Parietalbone5.矢状缝Sagittalsuture6.枕骨Occipitalbone7.鼻骨Nasalbone8.额骨Frontalbone9.上颞线Sup.temporalline10.下颞线Inf.temporalline11.人字缝Lambdoidsuture12.顶孔Parietalforamen13.上项线Sup.nuchalline14.乳突...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

5.颅(后面观)

    1.颧弓Zygomaticarch2.冠状缝Coronalsuture3.前囟点Bregma4.顶骨Parietalbone5.矢状缝Sagittalsuture6.枕骨Occipitalbone7.鼻骨Nasalbone8.额骨Frontalbone9.上颞线Sup.temporalline10.下颞线Inf.temporalline11.人字缝Lambdoidsuture12.顶孔Parietalforamen13.上项线Sup.nuchalline14.乳突...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

6.颅底(内面观)

    1.额嵴Frontalcrest2.蝶骨小翼Lesserwingofsphenoidbone3.交叉前沟Sulcusprechiasmaticus4.鞍结节Tuberculumsellae5.圆孔Foramenrotundum6.颈动脉沟Carotidsulcus7.卵圆孔Foramenovale8.破裂孔Foramenlacerum9.棘孔Foramenspinosum10.内耳门Int.acousticpore11.岩上窦沟Sulcusforsup.petr...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

7.颅底、硬脑膜和脑神经

    1.盲孔Foramencecum2.筛板Cribriformplate3.视神经管Opticcanal4.圆孔Foramenrotundum5.鞍背Dorsumsellae6.卵圆孔Foramenovale7.棘孔Foramenspinosum8.破裂孔Foramenlacerum9.内耳门Int.acousticpore10.颈静脉孔Jugularforamen11.斜坡Clivus12.枕骨大孔Foramenmagnumofoccipitalbone13.横窦...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

8.硬脑膜、硬脑膜窦和脑神经

    1.横窦Transv.sinus2.上矢状窦Sup.sagittalsinus3.乙状窦Sigmoidsinus4.下矢状窦Inf.sagittalsinus5.岩下窦Inf.petrosalsinus6.前庭蜗神经Vestibulocochlearn.7.面神经Facialn.8.副神经Accessoryn.9.迷走神经Vagusn.10.舌咽神经Glossopharyngealn.11.三叉神经Trigeminaln.12.滑车神...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

9.矢状窦、横窦和乙状窦的体表投影

    1.上矢状窦Sup.sagittalsinus2.横窦Transv.sinus3.乳突Mastoidprocess4.矢状缝Sagittalsuture5.人字缝Lambdoidsuture6.枕外隆凸Ext.occipitalprotuberance7.乙状窦Sigmoidsinus8.颞骨Temporalbone9.乳突小房Mastoidcells10.外膜半规管Lat.semicircularduct11.面神经管Facialcanal12.面神...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学

10.乳突、乙状窦和面神经的关系

    1.上矢状窦Sup.sagittalsinus2.横窦Transv.sinus3.乳突Mastoidprocess4.矢状缝Sagittalsuture5.人字缝Lambdoidsuture6.枕外隆凸Ext.occipitalprotuberance...[继续阅读]

局部解剖学